Closed Stair Risers
Most high-end deck projects use closed risers to finish the stairs. Open risers sometimes appear cheap and unfinished. They also are often in violation of IRC code for decks over 30", which maintains that they meet the same requirements as guardrail infill. Stair risers may not have openings present that would allow a 4” diameter sphere to pass through. Most risers are made from deck boards or fascia material. Make sure the material is heavy duty enough to resist feet kicking the risers. If you are using 1x material, you may want to install blocking behind the riser board for added strength. Low-voltage lights can be installed into the riser boards in order to meet the IRC code for stair illumination. Most deck stairs use a nosed tread that extends beyond the riser board, which looks attractive and protects it from being kicked loose from above.
How to Build Box Steps for Your Deck
Learn how to build a set of box platforms to act as stairs for a low deck. You don't need to cut stair stringers.
Support Long Stringers
Long stair stringers may need extra support from installing a brace at mid-span.
Glass Deck Railing Ideas and DIY Installation Tips
All glass panels used for deck railings must be safety-tempered and shatter-resistant. Learn how to install glass railing panels and get ideas for your deck.
Cable Railing Ideas & Alternatives For Decks
Cable rails are a modern looking rail system that preserves views. Learn how to install cable rails to meet building codes.
Everything You Should Know Before You Buy Cable Deck Railing
Learn how to transition from traditional wooden railings to sleek, minimalist cable rail systems, enhancing your deck with modern aesthetics and unobstructed views. Our guide illustrates the variety of cable systems available and helps you determine the best option for your needs.
More Helpful Resources
Explore Articles by Topic

Footings
Information related to installing frost footings for decks

Framing
Learn structural framing methods

Decking
Learn about wood and composite decking materials

Stairs
An in-depth look at the complex issue of how to build stairs

Railings
How to install guardrails and handrails to meet IRC code

Features
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights

Design
The basics of deck design

Planning
Learn about permits and working with contractors

Porches & Patios
Build a covered deck to enjoy all seasons

Ledger
Proper attachment techniques

Care
Maintain your deck to maintain your investment

Materials
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights
Cutting Stair Stringers
The stair stringers are essentially the backbone of your staircase. Learn how to properly measure, cut, and build deck stair stringers.
Building Cascading or Wrap Around Stairs
Learn how to build a set of cascading or flared stairs around an angled corner of a deck.
Reddit Railing Questions Answered
Deck railing is an essential component of any deck, providing both safety and style. However, with so many materials, designs, and installation factors to consider, questions often arise.
Best Aluminum Deck Railings: Reviews & Benefits
Aluminum deck railings are a great low maintenance option for any home. Compare different materials and find the best aluminum deck railing system for you.
Innovative Deck Railing Ideas that Won’t Break the Bank
Discover budget-friendly deck railing ideas and tips to upgrade your outdoor space without compromising on style. Whether you prefer traditional wood and metal or cutting-edge composite and mixed materials, you’ll find affordable solutions that align with your aesthetic, budget, and code requirements.
Explore Articles by Topic

Footings
Information related to installing frost footings for decks

Framing
Learn structural framing methods

Decking
Learn about wood and composite decking materials

Stairs
An in-depth look at the complex issue of how to build stairs

Railings
How to install guardrails and handrails to meet IRC code

Features
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights

Design
The basics of deck design

Planning
Learn about permits and working with contractors

Porches & Patios
Build a covered deck to enjoy all seasons

Ledger
Proper attachment techniques

Care
Maintain your deck to maintain your investment

Materials
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights