Building a Balcony Deck
Constructing a balcony-style deck is generally only feasible during the original construction of a home. The floor joists inside the home are extended outside, beyond the walls of the house, to support the deck floor. The strength of the joists in the balcony are dependent on a considerable “backspan” of the same joists into the structure, generally a minimum of three times the length of the joists exposed at the balcony. These joists must also extend to a second bearing location inside the home, often a beam or bearing wall down the middle of the home.
Renovating an existing home for this style of deck is not practical. Ceiling finishes below the joists would need to be removed, as would any electrical, plumbing or mechanical systems within the floor framing. When compared to installing a few posts and foundations, there is little return for the cost and labor associated with a retro-fitted balcony deck. If considering this type of deck during the home construction, bear in mind the difficulty in the future to repair or rebuild it. At a minimum, pressure-preservative-treated lumber should be installed, as well as a very close attention to the flashing and moisture control of the framing connections outside. The longer the materials will last, the longer the balcony design will last. Balcony decks are typically replaced using conventional methods of posts and foundations. Cantilevered decks or balcony decks without support posts is a controversial subject in the deck building world.
How to Decorate Deck Support Columns
Browse some examples of decorative deck support posts for tall decks.
How to Connect a Notched Wood Post to a Beam
Learn how to install a notched wood support post to cantilevered beam connection using lag bolts, through bolts with washers or structural screws.
How to Install Flush Deck Headers & Beams
Flush beams are a great solution when space and clearance may be limited. Learn how to install deck headers and flush beams at Decks.com.
Decking Patterns
Installing your decking at a 45-degree angle is a popular style for decks. This can be done to reduce decking seams or just for appearance.
6 Best Alternatives to Wooden Decking
While wood decking was previously considered the standard material for building a deck, that’s changed. Homeowners have been exploring and embracing different types of materials, and the availability of alternative decking materials has grown significantly.
Introduction to Decking
Spacing between deck boards provides several critical functions, such as drainage & drying. Learn how to space and stagger deck boards at Decks.com.
More Helpful Resources
Explore Articles by Topic
Footings
Information related to installing frost footings for decks
Framing
Learn structural framing methods
Decking
Learn about wood and composite decking materials
Stairs
An in-depth look at the complex issue of how to build stairs
Railings
How to install guardrails and handrails to meet IRC code
Features
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights
Design
The basics of deck design
Planning
Learn about permits and working with contractors
Porches & Patios
Build a covered deck to enjoy all seasons
Ledger
Proper attachment techniques
Care
Maintain your deck to maintain your investment
Materials
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights
Why is Joist Protection so Important for Your Deck?
If you’ve ever seen a piece of wood left out in the weather for any period of time, you know what happens: decay. Whether through wet rot, insect damage, or mildew, the fibers begin to break down.
How to Decorate Deck Support Columns
Browse some examples of decorative deck support posts for tall decks.
Reinforcing Deck Rim or Band Joists
Learn a technique to strengthen your guard rails by installing a double rim joist and adding structural blocking to reduce bounce.
How to Demolish & Remove a Deck
At some point, it might become necessary to remove an old deck, due to age or condition. Learn more about what's involved in a deck demolition and removal project.
Decking Patterns
Installing your decking at a 45-degree angle is a popular style for decks. This can be done to reduce decking seams or just for appearance.
Explore Articles by Topic
Footings
Information related to installing frost footings for decks
Framing
Learn structural framing methods
Decking
Learn about wood and composite decking materials
Stairs
An in-depth look at the complex issue of how to build stairs
Railings
How to install guardrails and handrails to meet IRC code
Features
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights
Design
The basics of deck design
Planning
Learn about permits and working with contractors
Porches & Patios
Build a covered deck to enjoy all seasons
Ledger
Proper attachment techniques
Care
Maintain your deck to maintain your investment
Materials
An overview on water drainage, benches, planters and lights